Category: Mikrotik

Welcome to the Mikrotik category, a comprehensive resource for anyone looking to master Mikrotik networking solutions. Designed with IT students, professionals, and networking enthusiasts in mind. This section provides free guides on everything from basic configurations to advanced networking in using Mikrotik. Here, everyone can learn and grow their networking skills at any time. Getting Started with Mikrotik: Start with perfect for beginners. Who are new to Mikrotik and want clear, step-by-step guidance. Here, we will show you about Network Setup and Configuration, Mikrotik Security, against threats, including firewall setup, VPN configuration and more.

Why You Should Delete the Default Admin User on MikroTik
When setting up a MikroTik router, addressing the default admin The user account is often overlooked. However, it is one of the most critical security steps. While it may seem harmless to leave it as is, understanding the risks is crucial. Deleting the default admin user on MikroTik can prevent potential security threats, especially in production or public-facing environments.

Why Delete Default Admin User on MikroTik

In this guide, we’ll explain why it’s important to delete or disable the default admin user. We will also show how doing so can help protect your network from unauthorized access and cyberattacks. The default admin user on MikroTik routers is a well-known username that ships with every MikroTik device. While it’s convenient for initial setup, keeping it active poses serious security risks:

1. Common Target for Brute-Force Attacks

Attackers often attempt to gain access using known default usernames like admin. If you don’t delete or rename it, you give them half of the login credentials. They only need to guess the password. This highlights why deleting the default admin user on MikroTik could prevent them from guessing.

‍2. Easier for Automated Exploits

There are bots and malware designed to scan the internet looking for MikroTik routers with active admin accounts. If found, they’ll launch automated attacks. Disabling or deleting the default admin removes you from their hit list. This showcases why deleting the default admin user on MikroTik is essential.

3. Security Best Practice

Using a custom username makes unauthorized access significantly harder. This follows the principle of security through obscurity. You don’t want to make it easy for anyone to even start guessing passwords.

4. Limits Insider Threats

In organizations, if multiple admins have access, keeping a generic admin account makes it impossible to track who did what. Using individual named accounts improves accountability and auditability.

5. Professional Network Management

Removing default users is a standard practice in enterprise environments. It’s part of hardening your router to reduce the attack surface and comply with cybersecurity standards.

Bottom Line:

Delete the default admin user after creating a new user with full rights.
It’s a simple, effective, and essential step in protecting your MikroTik router from unauthorized access and future vulnerabilities.

The default admin An account is convenient, but it’s also a security liability. Delete it after creating a new user with full privileges. This method is simple yet powerful. It strengthens your router’s defense. It prevents brute-force attempts, discourages automated attacks, and enhances accountability in multi-admin environments.

You’re aligning with best practices in network security by taking this small step. This ensures your MikroTik router remains protected against evolving threats. Why is deleting the default admin user on MikroTik crucial as you safeguard your system?

Securing your MikroTik router by removing the default admin user is a simple but powerful way to protect your network. Whether you’re an enthusiast or a pro, these steps help you stay ahead of potential threats.

👉 If you haven’t purchased a MikroTik router yet, you can find reliable models at great prices on Amazon.
Check out MikroTik routers on Amazon.» Your support through this link helps us continue providing helpful tutorials like this—thank you!

MikroTik L009UiGS-2HaxD Review

The MikroTik L009UiGS-2HaxD is a robust networking device designed for both home and small office environments. MikroTik, a leader in the networking hardware industry, manufactures this router. It is built to deliver high performance. Flexibility and customization are also considered in its design. It is ideal for users who require advanced features typically found in commercial-grade routers without breaking the bank.

Product Overview

The MikroTik L009UiGS-2HaxD features a dual-core 800MHz CPU and 512MB RAM. It can handle a substantial amount of network traffic. This model includes 8 Gigabit Ethernet ports, a 2.5 Gbit SFP Port, and supports 2.4 GHz 802.11b/g/n/ax Dual-Chain Wireless. Its design is straightforward, ensuring ease of installation and use.

Design and Aesthetic

The router sports a simplistic yet functional design, focusing on practicality over aesthetic appeal. The chassis is made from durable plastic, which is common in networking devices, ensuring longevity and reliability. The arrangement of ports is logical and user-friendly, allowing for easy connection of multiple devices. The LED indicators are clear and provide real-time information on the router’s status, further enhancing usability.

Key Features and Specifications
- Dual-core 800MHz CPU
- 512MB RAM
- 8 x Gigabit Ethernet ports
- 1 x 2.5 Gbit SFP Port
- 2.4 GHz 802.11b/g/n/ax Dual-Chain Wireless
- RouterOS for advanced configuration
- Supports DNS server configuration for DHCP addresses
- Built-in VPN functionality (Wireguard)
- Dynamic DNS capabilities
Experience Using the Product

Upon setting up the MikroTik L009UiGS-2HaxD, the device proved to be performant and efficient. Users have noted its capability to handle high-speed internet connections. One reviewer mentioned its efficiency with a 600 megabit fiber connection. The built-in 8-port switch simplifies network management, reducing the need for additional hardware.

The RouterOS interface, while initially daunting for those unfamiliar with networking, offers extensive customization options. Users can configure firewall rules, guest Wi-Fi networks, and VPN settings with relative ease after the initial learning curve. Many users appreciated the ability to specify DNS settings for DHCP addresses, a feature not commonly found in consumer-grade routers.

Some feedback indicated that the lack of 5 GHz support may limit wireless performance in environments with high device density. However, the 2.4 GHz band was reported to be fast and reliable for most household needs.

Pros and Cons

Pros
- Powerful performance with a dual-core CPU
- Extensive configuration options via RouterOS
- 8 Gigabit Ethernet ports for multiple wired connections
- Built-in VPN and dynamic DNS support
- Reliable connectivity and good range on 2.4 GHz
Cons
- No support for 5 GHz Wi-Fi
- Initial learning curve for users unfamiliar with RouterOS
Conclusion

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The MikroTik L009UiGS-2HaxD is a fantastic option. It is a powerful and versatile router and balances cost and performance. It may not cater to the casual user looking for plug-and-play solutions. However, the advanced features and customization capabilities make it a strong contender for tech-savvy individuals.

It is also a great choice for small businesses. The product offers robust functionalities at its price point. It is an investment worth considering for anyone serious about their networking needs.
May 16, 2025
How to Secure Your MikroTik Router: Changing Default Username
🔐 MikroTik routers are powerful and flexible. Like any network device, they must be properly secured. This prevents unauthorized access. One of the first steps in securing your MikroTik router is to change the default ‘admin’ username. Then, create a new username on MikroTik.

Steps: Change Default Username

Alternatively, you can create a new user and remove the default one. This prevents attackers from targeting a well-known login credential. Even the choice to create a username on MikroTik helps in boosting security.

Option 1: Via Winbox or WebFig

Below are the steps to achieve this using Winbox or WebFig, MikroTik’s GUI configuration tools. You can also perform this via terminal commands. By using these tools, creating a new username on your MikroTik device becomes straightforward.

Step 1: Log in to Your Router
- Open Winbox or your web browser and log in to your MikroTik router.
- Use the default username: admin (if still active).
- Leave the password blank (default) or enter your current password.
Step 2: Create a New User
1. Navigate to System > Users.
2. Click the “+” (Add) button.
3. In the Name field, enter your desired username.
4. Set a strong password.
5. Under Group, select full (equivalent to admin access).
6. Click Apply, then OK.
Follow the steps and then click OK, done. Remember, creating a username on MikroTik is only part of the process, but crucial for securing access.

Step 3: Log Out and Log Back In
- Log out of the router.
- Log in using your new user credentials to ensure it works properly. This verifies that the new username creation on your MikroTik was successful.
Step 4: Delete Default Admin User
1. Go back to System > Users.
2. Select the user admin.
3. Click the “-” (Remove) button to delete it.
4. Confirm the deletion.
⚠️ Important: Make sure you’re logged in as the new user with full access. Do this before deleting the default admin. Otherwise, you might lock yourself out.

Why do we need to delete the Default Admin Use on Mikrotik Router?

The default admin user on MikroTik routers is a well-known username that ships with every MikroTik device. While it’s convenient for initial setup, keeping it active poses serious security risks: learn more…

Option 2: Via Terminal / CLI

If you prefer the terminal, creating a username on MikroTik can also be executed directly through CLI commands.
```
# Add a new user with full rights
/user add name=newadmin group=full password=YourStrongPassword

# Log out and test newadmin login

# Remove default admin user
/user remove admin
```
Final Thoughts

Changing or deleting the default admin User on your MikroTik router is a crucial security step. By using a unique username and a strong password, you reduce the risk of brute-force attacks and unauthorized access. Always make sure to keep a backup of your configuration and test new credentials before removing existing ones.

MikroTik routers are trusted worldwide for their power, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness. These qualities make them a great choice for home, office, or ISP-level networking. If you don’t already own one, consider upgrading your network. You can check out MikroTik routers on Amazon here.

The first and most important step after setting up your MikroTik router is to secure it. You should start by changing the default admin username. This helps prevent unauthorized access. It also ensures your network stays protected. This process highlights the importance of creating a new username on MikroTik.

MikroTik – hAP ax3 Access Point Review

The MikroTik hAP ax3 is a powerful access point designed by MikroTik, a manufacturer renowned for its advanced networking solutions. This device is intended for power users. It is also suitable for small to medium-sized businesses. It’s ideal for those willing to dive into the intricacies of networking. The hAP ax3 offers a robust feature set. It has the potential for extensive configuration. It aims to deliver exceptional performance and flexibility in a variety of environments.

Appearance and Design

The hAP ax3 sports a sleek and modern design, making it an unobtrusive addition to any home or office environment. The device is constructed using quality materials that exude durability. Its compact form factor allows it to blend seamlessly into different setups. Unique design elements include its external antennas, which enhance Wi-Fi coverage. It also features an array of ports that facilitate various connectivity options.

Key Features and Specifications
- CPU: 4-Core 1.8GHz
- RAM: 1GB
- Ports: 4x GLAN, 1x 2.5G LAN
- Wi-Fi Standard: Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax)
- Power Supply: US version included
- Model Number: C53UiG+5HPaxD2HPaxD-US
User Experience

Users setting up the MikroTik hAP ax3 will encounter a device that requires a bit of a learning curve. It offers extensive capabilities. Many experienced users have praised its configuration options, highlighting the robust software that comes pre-installed. The initial setup, however, may pose challenges for those unfamiliar with networking concepts. For instance, a direct connection to the first Ethernet port is necessary for proper configuration. Some users noted this was not adequately covered in the quick start guide.

In terms of performance, the hAP ax3 has impressed users with its strong Wi-Fi coverage. It effectively handles high-bandwidth clients. Many reviewers experienced significant speed upgrades. Some noted improvements from 180 Mbps to 400 Mbps without any changes to their internet service. Furthermore, the device’s ability to manage multiple active IoT devices simultaneously has been a recurring highlight.

The 5GHz coverage has received criticism. Some users report it to be weaker than expected. However, the overall functionality has made it a favorite among tech-savvy individuals and professionals. This includes features like VPN support and guest hotspot configurations.

Pros and Cons

Pros
- Excellent performance and speed capabilities.
- Highly configurable with a vast range of features.
- Great support for advanced networking setups.
- Robust software that can compete with top-tier networking devices.
Cons
- Steep learning curve for users unfamiliar with networking.
- Poor 5GHz signal coverage in some environments.
- The configuration process can be complicated without prior knowledge.
- The quick start guide may lack critical setup information.
Conclusion

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The MikroTik hAP ax3 is a powerful access point. It is versatile and tailored for those who appreciate fine-tuning their network setup. It may not suit the casual user looking for a simple plug-and-play option. However, it offers an unmatched level of control and performance for power users and IT professionals. The hAP ax3 is a robust device. Despite its minor shortcomings, it delivers exceptional value. This is true for those willing to invest the time to understand its capabilities.
May 16, 2025
How to Configure DHCP Server on MikroTik Router
A DHCP server is a vital part of any network. It automatically assigns IP addresses to devices on your LAN (Local Area Network). It also assigns other network settings, like gateway and DNS, so users don’t have to configure them manually. MikroTik routers make it easy to set up a reliable DHCP server for your LAN. This guide walks you through the process step-by-step using Winbox, WebFig, or Terminal.

Step: Set Up a DHCP Server on LAN

✅ Before you begin: Make sure your LAN interface (e.g., bridge or ether2) already has a static IP address assigned. If not, set one under IP > Addresses (e.g., 192.168.88.1/24).

Using Winbox or WebFig (GUI Method)
1. Open Winbox and connect to your MikroTik router.
2. Go to IP → DHCP Server.
3. Click DHCP Setup (at the top right).
4. In the DHCP Server Interface window:
  - Select your LAN interface (e.g., bridge or ether2).
  - Click Next.
5. Set the DHCP address space (default will auto-fill based on your interface IP, e.g., 192.168.88.0/24).
  - Click Next.
6. Choose the gateway for DHCP clients (typically the router’s IP, e.g., 192.168.88.1).
  - Click Next.
7. Set the IP address range for clients (e.g., 192.168.88.10–192.168.88.254).
  - Click Next.
8. Add DNS servers (you can use Google’s: 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4, or your router IP).
  - Click Next.
9. Set the Lease Time (e.g., 10m, 1h, or 1d).
  - Click Next, then OK.
Your DHCP server is now up and running! Any connected LAN device will receive an IP address automatically.

Using CLI (Terminal)

If you prefer the command-line method, here’s how:
```
/ip dhcp-server setup
```
Follow the on-screen prompts:
- Select interface (e.g., bridge)
- Confirm IP pool, gateway, DNS, and lease time
Or manually:
```
/ip pool add name=dhcp_pool ranges=192.168.88.10-192.168.88.254
/ip dhcp-server add address-pool=dhcp_pool interface=bridge lease-time=1d name=dhcp1
/ip dhcp-server network add address=192.168.88.0/24 gateway=192.168.88.1 dns-server=8.8.8.8
```
Setting up a DHCP server on your MikroTik router ensures all devices on your LAN receive IP addresses automatically. This setup also provides network settings automatically. It makes your network efficient and easy to manage. Whether you use the GUI or Terminal, it only takes a few minutes to get up and running.

Need reliable networking equipment?
Explore a full range of MikroTik routers, switches, and accessories on Amazon. It’s a great place to find professional-grade hardware to power your home or business network.

Imagine a large office where new employees show up every day. A manager does not manually assign each person a desk and phone number. There’s an automatic system that does it. The system tells them where the coffee machine and printer are the moment they walk in.

What Does “DHCP” Stand For?

A DHCP Server is an automatic system for a network. It automatically assigns IP addresses to devices when they connect. It also assigns other network configuration details. This allows devices to communicate on the network and the internet.

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
- Dynamic: It assigns addresses temporarily, not permanently. A device gets an address for a set period, also known as a “lease.” If the first device leaves, the address can then be given to someone else.
- Host: This is any device that connects to the network (your laptop, phone, smart TV, etc.).
- Configuration: It sets up the device with all the necessary settings.
- Protocol: It’s a set of rules for how this communication happens.
What Information DHCP Server Provide?

When a device connects, the DHCP server doesn’t just give it an IP address. It provides a complete “network information package” called a DHCP Offer, which includes:
1. IP Address: A unique identifier for the device on the network (e.g., 192.168.1.15).
2. Subnet Mask: Defines the “neighborhood” of the network. It tells the device which other IP addresses are local and which are outside the network.
3. Default Gateway: The IP address of your router. This is the “door” to the internet. All traffic meant for the outside world is sent here.
4. DNS Server: The address of the Domain Name System server. This is like a phonebook for the internet; it translates website names (like google.com) into IP addresses that computers can understand.
How Does It Work? The “DORA” Process

The interaction between a device and the DHCP server follows four steps, easily remembered by the acronym DORA:

Discover → Offer → Request → Acknowledge
1. Discover: When your device connects (e.g., you turn on your laptop or join a Wi-Fi), it doesn’t have an IP address. It shouts out to the entire network, “Is there a DHCP server here? I need an IP address!“
2. Offer: The DHCP server hears the shout. It responds directly to the device, “I can offer you this IP address: 192.168.1.15. Here are the other settings, too.“
3. Request: The device receives the offer and sends a message back, “Great, I’d like to request that IP address (192.168.1.15), please!“
4. Acknowledge: The DHCP server sends a final confirmation: “It’s all yours! Here’s your official lease for that address. It’s valid for the next 24 hours (or another set time).“
Now your device is fully configured and can start using the network and the internet.

Why is DHCP So Important? (The Benefits)
- Automation and Simplicity: You don’t have to manually enter IP addresses. Subnet masks and DNS settings are configured on each device automatically. It’s “plug and play” for networks.
- Prevents Conflicts: Without DHCP, if you manually assign addresses, you might accidentally give the same IP to two different devices. This can cause a conflict where neither can connect. The DHCP server manages a pool of addresses and ensures each one is unique.
- Efficient Use of Addresses: Devices don’t need a permanent IP address. Your phone gets an address when it’s connected to your Wi-Fi. When you leave and take your phone with you, that address is returned to the pool. It can be given to a friend’s laptop when they visit later. This is crucial for networks with many devices that come and go (like coffee shop Wi-Fi).
- Centralized Management: All network settings are managed from one place (the DHCP server). If you need to change the DNS server for your entire network, you just change it on the DHCP server. Every new device will get the updated settings.
Where is the DHCP Server Located?

In most home and small office networks, the DHCP server function is built right into your wireless router. That’s one of its key jobs.

In larger corporate networks, a dedicated server often manages DHCP services. There may be multiple servers for redundancy to handle the thousands of devices.

Analogy Summary
Think of the DHCP server as a concierge at a large hotel:
- You walk in (connect to the network).
- The concierge (DHCP server) automatically assigns you a room number (IP address).
- They give you a key card (configuration). It tells you how to get to your room (subnet mask). It also informs you where the exits are (default gateway). Additionally, it explains how to use the phone to call other rooms or outside numbers (DNS).
- You only have the room for a few nights (lease time). When you check out, the room number is given to the next guest.
In short, the DHCP server acts as a silent, automated manager. It makes modern networking possible. It automatically hands out the necessary instructions for devices to get online.

MikroTik RouterBOARD 5009UG+S+ Review

The MikroTik RouterBORD 5009UG+S+, manufactured by MikroTik, is a robust and versatile networking device. It is designed primarily for routing and managing network traffic in various environments. This product is targeted towards small to medium-sized businesses. It is also ideal for tech-savvy home users. The product is perfect for those seeking reliable performance and advanced features in their network infrastructure.

Product Overview

This router is powered by the Marvell Armada ARMv8 CPU, featuring a quad-core architecture with a clock speed of 1.4GHz per core, ensuring impressive processing power. It is equipped with 1GB of DDR4 RAM. The router supports 1GB Ethernet WAN. This makes it a suitable choice for users who require high-speed internet connectivity.

Design and Aesthetic

The MikroTik RouterBORD 5009UG+S+ boasts a compact and functional design, typical of MikroTik’s products. The device features a sturdy casing made from durable plastic, ensuring longevity and resistance to wear and tear. Its minimalist aesthetic is practical, with various ports and indicators clearly delineated on the front panel. The router’s design includes heat dissipation features, which is crucial for maintaining optimal performance during extended use.

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Key Features and Specifications
- CPU: Marvell Armada ARMv8 (Quad-core, 1.4GHz)
- RAM: 1GB DDR4
- WAN Port: 1GB Ethernet WAN
- Design: Compact, functional casing with heat management
- Intended Use: Ideal for small to medium-sized businesses and advanced home networks
User Experience

Using the MikroTik RouterBORD 5009UG+S+ in various scenarios has been a positive experience. In a home setting, it managed multiple devices seamlessly, maintaining stable connections even with heavy streaming and gaming activities. When deployed in a small office, the router effectively handled the bandwidth needs of multiple users. It enabled smooth video conferencing. Cloud access occurred without noticeable lag.

The setup process was straightforward, thanks to MikroTik’s user-friendly interface and extensive documentation. Advanced users will appreciate the extensive configuration options available, allowing for precise tuning of network settings. The performance metrics also showed excellent throughput and low latency, further enhancing overall satisfaction.

Pros and Cons

Pros
- Powerful Marvell Armada ARMv8 CPU with four cores for efficient processing
- Ample RAM (1GB DDR4) ensures smooth multitasking
- Compact and durable design suitable for various environments
- Excellent performance in high-bandwidth scenarios
- User-friendly setup and configuration options
Cons
- Limited advanced features compared to higher-end models
- May require a learning curve for users unfamiliar with MikroTik’s interface
- No built-in Wi-Fi, requiring additional access points for wireless connectivity
Conclusion

Overall, the MikroTik RouterBORD 5009UG+S+ stands out as a highly capable networking solution for both home and small business users. Its powerful CPU and ample RAM provide excellent performance for demanding tasks, while its durable design ensures longevity.

It may lack all the bells and whistles of more premium models. However, its reliability and effectiveness make it a solid investment. Potential buyers should consider their specific needs, particularly regarding wireless capabilities, as this device does not include built-in Wi-Fi.
May 5, 2025

Understanding LAN and WAN in Networking

In computer networking, two of the most common terms you’ll encounter are LAN and WAN. These terms describe different types of networks based on size, purpose, and geographical coverage. Understanding the difference between LAN and WAN is essential. This knowledge is useful when you’re setting up a home network. It is also important for managing the office IT infrastructure. Additionally, knowing this helps when learning how the internet works.

What is LAN (Local Area Network)?

A LAN, or Local Area Network, is a network that connects devices within a limited area. This area could be a home, office, school, or building.

Devices in a LAN might include computers, printers, IP cameras, switches, and routers.
All devices share the same internal network and can easily communicate with each other.
LANs are typically fast and have low latency since everything is nearby.

🔹 Example of a LAN:

In your home, your smartphone, laptop, smart TV, and printer all connect to your MikroTik router. They form a LAN—each device gets a local IP (like 192.168.88.5) and can share files or stream content between them.

What is a WAN (Wide Area Network)?

A WAN, or Wide Area Network, is a network that connects devices over a large geographical area. It often spans cities, countries, or even continents.

The most common example of a WAN is the internet itself.
WANs are typically used to connect multiple LANs together.
WAN connections often involve telecom providers or ISPs (Internet Service Providers).

🔹 Example of a WAN:

Your home router connects to your ISP through the WAN port. It gets access to the internet. You’re using a WAN. If you work remotely and connect to your company’s network in another city, that’s another form of WAN in action.

Key Differences Between LAN and WAN

Feature	LAN (Local Area Network)	WAN (Wide Area Network)
Coverage	Small (home, office)	Large (city, country, global)
Speed	Typically faster	Typically slower (depends on ISP)
Ownership	Private (you manage it)	Often public or managed by ISPs
Examples	Home/office network	Internet, company branch connections

Both LAN and WAN play crucial roles in how we connect and communicate digitally. While LAN handles your local connections—like devices in your home—WAN connects you to the world through your ISP. Understanding the difference helps in setting up, troubleshooting, and managing your network more effectively.

Looking to build or upgrade your LAN or WAN setup?
You can find high-quality MikroTik routers and networking gear on Amazon to suit both home and business needs.

MikroTik L009UiGS-2HaxD Review

The MikroTik L009UiGS-2HaxD is a robust networking solution. It is brought to you by MikroTik, a renowned manufacturer. MikroTik is known for its high-performance, reliable networking hardware. This router falls into the category of home and small office routers. It is designed to provide extensive networking capabilities for both casual users and advanced tech enthusiasts. With its advanced features and flexibility, it is intended for users who require more than just basic internet connectivity.

Appearance and Design

The MikroTik L009UiGS-2HaxD boasts a sleek, minimalist design that is both functional and aesthetically pleasing. The unit is compact and lightweight, making it easy to place in any home or office setting. It features a durable plastic casing that ensures longevity while maintaining an approachable look. Unique design elements include a well-ventilated body. This prevents overheating. There are multiple indicator LEDs. They provide real-time feedback on network status and activity.

Key Features and Specifications

CPU: Dual-core 800MHz
RAM: 512MB
Ports: 8 x Gigabit Ethernet ports
SFP Port: 1 x 2.5 Gbit SFP port
Wireless: 2.4 GHz 802.11b/g/n/ax Dual-Chain Wireless
Operating System: RouterOS
Dynamic DNS: Supported
VPN: Wireguard VPN supported

User Experience

Upon setting up the MikroTik L009UiGS-2HaxD, users will appreciate the ease of installation, thanks to its default configuration profile. For those looking for greater control, RouterOS offers advanced customization options that can cater to various networking needs. Users have successfully integrated this router into their homes and offices. They report stable performance with their high-speed internet connections. This includes fiber optics.

While some users noted the absence of 5 GHz Wi-Fi, the 2.4 GHz band proved to be fast and reliable for most wireless devices. The built-in 8-port Gigabit switch has been a highlight for many, allowing for direct connections without needing additional switches. Additionally, features like DNS over HTTPS have attracted tech-savvy users. Advanced firewall rules also appeal to those who value security and customization.

Pros and Cons

Pros

Powerful performance with a dual-core CPU.
Extensive customization options through RouterOS.
Robust build quality and design.
Multiple ports, including a 2.5 Gbit SFP port.
Excellent value for money, especially for advanced features.

Cons

No support for 5 GHz Wi-Fi band.
Complex configuration may be daunting for casual users.
Requires some technical knowledge to fully utilize advanced features.

Conclusion

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In summary, the MikroTik L009UiGS-2HaxD is an exceptional router that stands out in the crowded market of home networking devices. It offers a blend of powerful specifications, flexibility, and advanced features that cater to both everyday users and networking professionals.

It may not be the best choice for those seeking a simple, plug-and-play solution. However, it offers a rich feature set. Its reliable performance makes it an excellent investment for anyone looking to take their network management to the next level. If you value control, customization, and performance, the MikroTik L009UiGS-2HaxD is highly recommended.

May 5, 2025

What is a DHCP Server?
A DHCP server (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server) is a network service. It automatically assigns IP addresses and other network configuration settings. These settings include the default gateway, subnet mask, and DNS servers to devices on a network.

The DHCP server automatically sets an IP address for each device. This eliminates the need for manual configuration, which can be time-consuming and error-prone. This is especially useful in networks with many devices, like homes, offices, or schools. You know about the DHCP Server, but you can also learn how to configure DHCP Server on Mikrotik here.

How It Works:
1. A device connects to the network (e.g., a laptop or smartphone).
2. It sends a DHCP request asking for an IP address.
3. The DHCP server responds with an available IP address and configuration details.
4. The device uses the assigned IP to communicate on the network.
Why DHCP Servers Are Useful:
- ✅ Saves time – No need to manually configure IPs.
- ✅ Prevents IP conflicts – The server ensures unique IPs are assigned.
- ✅ Flexible – Devices can easily join and leave the network.
- ✅ Centralized control – Admins can manage IP assignment in one place.
Common DHCP Server Locations:
- Home routers (built-in DHCP server)
- Enterprise network servers (e.g., Windows Server)
- MikroTik routers (which can also act as DHCP servers)
You can learn more about what a DHCP Client is and how it works. You can also learn how to configure it on the Mikrotik router.

Product Review: Cisco C1111-8P 1100 Series

The Cisco C1111-8P is a part of Cisco’s renowned 1100 Series of routers. It is designed to provide reliable networking solutions for small to medium-sized businesses. As a leader in the networking hardware industry, Cisco has built a reputation for producing robust and high-performance routers. The C1111-8P features dual WAN capabilities. This makes it an ideal choice for businesses that require redundancy. It also offers failover options to ensure uninterrupted internet connectivity.

Product Overview

The C1111-8P router features an 8-port configuration. It offers Power over Ethernet (PoE) options. Four ports support PoE, or two ports are capable of PoE+. Additionally, it includes 1 Gigabit Ethernet (GE) WAN and 1 GE/SFP router interface. This flexibility allows network administrators to connect various devices without needing additional power supplies. It streamlines setup and reduces cable clutter.

Appearance and Design

In terms of aesthetics, the Cisco C1111-8P has a sleek and professional appearance typical of Cisco products. The chassis is constructed from durable materials that not only provide protection but also ensure longevity. The router features a compact design, making it suitable for desktop or rack-mounted installations. The layout of the ports is user-friendly, allowing for easy access and management. Its understated color scheme of black and gray fits well in any office environment.

Key Features and Specifications
- 8 Ethernet Ports: 4 ports support PoE and 2 ports support PoE+, greatly enhancing connectivity options.
- Dual WAN Capability: Ensures redundancy and load balancing, improving network reliability.
- 1 GE WAN and 1 GE/SFP Router Interface: Supports high-speed internet connections.
- Integrated Services Router: Ideal for voice, video, and data applications.
- Renewed Product: Offers a cost-effective solution with rigorous quality checks to ensure functionality.
User Experience

In practical application, the Cisco C1111-8P excels in various scenarios. During deployment in a small business environment, the dual WAN setup allowed seamless failover. This occurred during an ISP outage and demonstrated its reliable performance.

The PoE functionality simplified the installation of IP cameras and wireless access points, eliminating the need for extra power supplies. Moreover, network management was straightforward due to the intuitive web interface, allowing for quick adjustments and monitoring of network performance.

Performance-wise, the router handles high traffic efficiently, supporting multiple users and devices without noticeable lag. The SFP slot provides flexibility for future upgrades, allowing businesses to adapt to changing networking needs. In a mixed-use environment involving video conferencing, cloud applications, and regular internet usage, the C1111-8P maintained stable connections throughout.

Pros and Cons

Pros:
- Reliable performance with dual WAN for redundancy.
- PoE capabilities simplify device connections.
- Compact and professional design suitable for various settings.
- Easy to use web interface for management.
- Cost-effective option as a renewed product.
Cons:
- Limited to 8 ports, which may not suffice for larger networks.
- The web interface, while user-friendly, may require a learning curve for those unfamiliar with Cisco’s ecosystem.
- Renewed products may come with varying degrees of cosmetic wear.
Conclusion

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The Cisco C1111-8P 1100 Series 8-Port Dual WAN Ethernet Integrated Services Router offers a solid performance. It provides reliability and flexibility. It is suitable for small to medium-sized businesses. Its dual WAN capability makes it an excellent choice for organizations. The PoE support enhances their network infrastructure without breaking the bank.

While it has some limitations regarding port count, it has potential cosmetic wear as a renewed product. However, the strengths far outweigh these drawbacks. For businesses seeking a dependable router that can grow with their needs, the C1111-8P is certainly worth considering.
May 5, 2025
How to Configure DHCP Client on MikroTik Router
To connect your MikroTik router to the internet, setting up is crucial. A common task is configuring the WAN interface. This process allows it to obtain an IP address from your Internet Service Provider (ISP). To configure the DHCP Client on MikroTik, you use the DHCP client feature. This feature allows the router to automatically receive an IP address, gateway, and DNS settings from the ISP.

Configure DHCP Client on WAN Interface

In this guide, you’ll learn what a DHCP client is. You’ll also learn about WAN interfaces. Additionally, you will discover how to configure them step by step. Understanding how to configure a DHCP client on MikroTik is essential for efficient network management.

✅ Using Winbox or WebFig
1. Connect to your MikroTik router using Winbox or through your browser (WebFig) to prepare for configuring DHCP Client on MikroTik.
2. Go to IP → DHCP Client.
3. Click the “+” button to add a new DHCP client.
4. In the Interface drop-down, select the WAN interface (usually ether1).
5. Make sure the following options are checked:
  - Add Default Route (checked): This sets the route to the internet.
  - Use Peer DNS (optional): Uses DNS provided by your ISP.
  - Use Peer NTP (optional): Uses NTP (time server) from ISP.
6. Click Apply, then OK to finish configuring DHCP Client on MikroTik.
✅ Using Command Line (CLI/Terminal)
1. Open New Terminal in Winbox or connect via SSH.
2. Enter the following command: /ip dhcp-client add interface=ether1 disabled=no Replace ether1 with your actual WAN interface name if it’s different.
3. Press Enter. The router will now request an IP address from your ISP.
Setting up a DHCP client on your MikroTik router’s WAN interface is a quick step. It is essential for getting internet access from your ISP. Configuring DHCP Client on MikroTik allows the router to automatically retrieve the IP address and networking details it needs. This makes your setup fast and efficient.

What is a DHCP Client?

A DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) client is a function that allows a device to automatically request an IP address. This includes devices like your MikroTik router. It also receives other network settings from a DHCP server, which is typically your ISP’s equipment. This removes the need to manually assign network details, simplifying your setup.

What is a WAN Interface?

The WAN (Wide Area Network) interface on a router is the port that connects to the Internet. This port is usually linked to your modem or directly to your ISP’s network. It’s the gateway between your internal network (LAN) and the external world (the internet). Configuring the WAN interface correctly is essential for getting online.

Looking for high-performance MikroTik routers and accessories?
Explore a wide range of MikroTik products on Amazon to find the right solution for your home or business network.

Mikrotik CSS326-24G-2S+RM MGS Review

The Mikrotik CSS326-24G-2S+RM is a high-performance managed Gigabit Ethernet switch. It was developed by Mikrotik, a well-known manufacturer in the networking hardware industry. This switch falls under the category of network switches, specifically designed for users who require robust network management capabilities. Ideal for small to medium-sized businesses, this switch offers a range of features that enhance connectivity and network performance.

Appearance and Design

The Mikrotik CSS326-24G-2S+RM sports a sleek, modern appearance with a clean white finish. The 1U form factor is suitable for mounting in a standard server rack. It saves valuable space in any network configuration. The front panel features 24 Gigabit Ethernet ports alongside two SFP+ ports, which are designed for high-speed fiber connections. The overall aesthetic is professional and functional, making it an excellent addition to any tech setup.

Key Features and Specifications
- 24 Gigabit Ethernet ports (10/100/1000)
- 2 SFP+ ports for 1.25 Gb SFP and 10 Gb SFP+ modules
- Power Over Ethernet (PoE) support
- SwOS powered for easy management
- Advanced features: port-to-port forwarding, MAC filtering, VLAN configuration, traffic mirroring, bandwidth limitation
- Adjustable MAC and IP header fields
- 1U rack-mountable design
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Experience Using the Product

Using the Mikrotik CSS326-24G-2S+RM switch in various scenarios has proven it to be a reliable choice for managing network traffic. In a small office setup, the ability to configure VLANs and apply MAC filters significantly improved network segmentation and security. The traffic mirroring feature allowed for effective monitoring and troubleshooting, which is invaluable for IT professionals. Additionally, the switch’s PoE support was beneficial for powering devices like IP cameras. It also powered VoIP phones without needing additional power sources.

During high-traffic periods, the switch performed remarkably well, handling multiple connections without noticeable lag. The user interface of SwOS is intuitive. It makes initial setup and ongoing management straightforward. This is true even for those who may not be networking experts.

Pros and Cons

Pros
- Robust feature set for a managed switch
- Excellent performance with minimal downtime
- User-friendly management interface (SwOS)
- Power over Ethernet capabilities
- Solid build quality and design
Cons
- Limited documentation for advanced features
- Some users may find the initial configuration challenging
- No built-in fan, which may lead to overheating in poorly ventilated environments
In summary, the Mikrotik CSS326-24G-2S+RM is an exceptional managed Gigabit Ethernet switch. It strikes a balance between performance, features, and usability. Its robust capabilities make it an ideal choice for small to medium-sized businesses looking to enhance their network infrastructure. While there may be a learning curve for some users, the benefits of this switch far outweigh the drawbacks. Overall, it’s a smart investment for anyone serious about improving their network management and performance.
May 5, 2025

Understanding Static IP Addresses and the Difference from DHCP

When setting up a network—whether at home or in a business—it’s important to understand how devices receive their IP addresses. The two main methods are static IP addressing and dynamic IP addressing (via DHCP). Knowing the difference helps you configure your network more effectively and avoid potential connectivity issues.

What is a Static IP Address?

A static IP address is a fixed, manually assigned IP address that does not change over time. Once a static IP is assigned to a device like a router, server, or printer, it remains constant. It does not change even after reboots or network changes. This predictability makes static IPs ideal for devices that need to be reliably located, such as:

Servers
Network printers
IP cameras
Remote access systems

For example, if your router has a static IP of 192.168.1.1, it will always use that address unless manually changed.

What is DHCP?

DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) automatically assigns IP addresses to devices on a network. Every time a device connects, the DHCP server gives it an available IP from a defined range (called a pool). These addresses may change over time or after a device is restarted.

DHCP is great for general devices like:

Smartphones
Laptops
Tablets
Guest devices

It simplifies network management because you don’t have to configure IP settings manually for each device.

Key Differences: Static IP vs. DHCP

Feature	Static IP Address	DHCP (Dynamic IP)
Assignment	Manually set by user/admin	Automatically assigned by router/server
IP Changes?	No, stays the same	Yes, may change with each connection
Configuration	Requires manual setup	Requires no user intervention
Use Cases	Servers, routers, printers, VPNs	General users/devices (laptops, phones)
Stability	High—ideal for consistent connections	Dynamic—more flexible but can change

Understanding the difference between static and DHCP IP addresses helps you design a more efficient and reliable network. Use static IPs for essential devices that need a consistent address. Use DHCP for everyday devices where flexibility and simplicity are more important.

Need reliable networking hardware to set up your IP configurations?
You can explore a wide range of MikroTik routers and accessories on Amazon. This will help you get started with professional-grade networking equipment. It supports both static and dynamic IP setups.

Cisco Business CBS220-24T-4G Switch Review

The Cisco Business CBS220-24T-4G Smart Switch is a 24-port Gigabit Ethernet switch. Cisco, a leader in networking hardware and solutions, designed it. This switch is ideal for small to medium-sized businesses seeking reliable and efficient network management. With its smart capabilities and various features, it aims to streamline operations and enhance network security.